Showing 9 of 328 Publications in Telecommunications & Regulated Utilities

A New Chief Economist at the FCC

Popular Media Its a Bruin.  Marius Schwartz will replace Jonathan Baker as the new Chief Economist at the FCC.  From the press release: Schwartz’s teaching and research . . .

Its a Bruin.  Marius Schwartz will replace Jonathan Baker as the new Chief Economist at the FCC.  From the press release:

Schwartz’s teaching and research specialties are in industrial organization, competition and regulation. Before joining Georgetown University, Schwartz served as Economics Director of Enforcement at the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice and as Acting Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Economics. He also served the President’s Council of Economic Advisers as the Senior Economist for industrial organization matters. Schwartz holds a B.Sc. degree from the London School of Economics and
a Ph.D. from UCLA, also in economics.

Casebook co-author, and previous TOTM contributor (see, e.g. here) Jonathan Baker will be heading back to American University.  However, the press release also notes that both Baker and Gregory Rosston will work on the AT&T – T-Mobile deal:

Outgoing Chief Economist Jonathan Baker and Gregory Rosston will both serve as Senior Economists for Transactions to work on the Commission’s reviews of the AT&T-T-Mobile and AT&T-Qualcomm transactions.

The Rosston appointment is interesting for those following the AT&T deal (more TOTM commentary here and here; my testimony is available here) because Rosston (with Roger Noll) has already publicly opined rather strongly on the merger.  In the short note, Rosston & Noll write that “the justifications for the acquisition do not seem particularly strong, and anticompetitive effects appear to be plausible,” and that “Superficially, the proposed acquisition appears to run seriously afoul of the merger policy of the antitrust enforcement agencies.”

Congratulations to Professor Schwartz, and to outgoing Chief Economist Baker.

Filed under: antitrust, economics, federal communications commission, mergers & acquisitions, wireless

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Antitrust & Consumer Protection

Economic Analysis at the Federal Communications Commission: A Simple Proposal to Atone for Past Sins

Scholarship Abstract Economic analysis to aid in the implementation of public policy made major strides in the 1960s when organizations such as the Rand Corporation and . . .

Abstract

Economic analysis to aid in the implementation of public policy made major strides in the 1960s when organizations such as the Rand Corporation and Resources for the Future began systematically applying benefit–cost analysis (BCA) to regulatory choices. A further burst of enthusiasm for economic analysis swept the policy world in the 1970s and 1980s. This surge gained momentum from the nearly revolutionary impact of economist Alfred Kahn and his merry band of academic warriors who disrupted long-standing political equilibria, brandishing economic analysis as their primary offensive weapon. The movement garnered support from the White House in both the Carter and Reagan administrations. During the latter an Executive Order issued in 1981 mandated that executive branch regulatory agencies formally include benefit–cost analysis in their evaluation of rules. The BCA approach was likewise endorsed by the George H.W. Bush, Clinton, George W. Bush, and Obama administrations to follow.
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Telecommunications & Regulated Utilities

House Hearing on the AT&T / T-Mobile Merger

Popular Media As I mentioned previously, I testified at Thursday’s hearing on the AT&T / T-Mobile merger.  My written testimony is available here.  Links to the testimony . . .

As I mentioned previously, I testified at Thursday’s hearing on the AT&T / T-Mobile merger.  My written testimony is available here.  Links to the testimony from other witnesses are available at the link above.  I’ll post transcripts when they become available; same with the video link should one become available (I’m not aware of one — if you are, let me know).

Nothing much to report that is outside the written testimony.  Not surprisingly, most of the Committee’s attention was focused on the left hand side of the witness table.  Certainly, there was plenty of “firm counting” analysis and “what will this do for my constituents?” to go around.  But that one interesting development was that many of the hearing questions — certainly more than I anticipated based upon the Senate hearing — focused on vertical aspects of the merger (e.g. backhaul).

Filed under: antitrust, economics, federal communications commission, merger guidelines, mergers & acquisitions, wireless

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Antitrust & Consumer Protection

House Committee on the Judiciary Hearing on the AT&T / T-Mobile Merger

Popular Media Tomorrow morning.  I’ll post my written testimony here tomorrow. Hearing on: “How Will the Proposed Merger Between AT&T and T-Mobile Affect Wireless Telecommunications Competition?” Thursday . . .

Tomorrow morning.  I’ll post my written testimony here tomorrow.

Hearing on: “How Will the Proposed Merger Between AT&T and T-Mobile Affect Wireless Telecommunications Competition?”

Thursday 5/26/2011 – 10:30 a.m.

2141 Rayburn House Office Building

Subcommittee on Intellectual Property, Competition and the Internet

Witness List

Mr. Randall Stephenson
Chairman, Chief Executive Office and President
AT&T, Inc.

Mr. Rene Obermann
CEO

Deutsche Telekom AG

Mr. Steven K. Berry
President and CEO
Rural Cellular Association

Ms. Parul P. Desai
Communications Policy Counsel
Consumers Union

Professor Joshua Wright
George Mason University School of Law

Professor Andrew I. Gavil
Howard University School of Law

Filed under: antitrust, doj, economics, federal communications commission, merger guidelines, mergers & acquisitions, wireless

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Antitrust & Consumer Protection

The Roberts Court and the Limits of Antitrust

Scholarship Abstract Antitrust is back in vogue at the U.S. Supreme Court. Whereas the Rehnquist Court decided few antitrust cases in its latter years (only one . . .

Abstract

Antitrust is back in vogue at the U.S. Supreme Court. Whereas the Rehnquist Court decided few antitrust cases in its latter years (only one from 1993 to 1995, one each year from 1996 through 1999, and none from 2000 to 2003), the Roberts Court issued seven antitrust decisions in its first two years alone. Numerous commentators have characterized the Roberts Court’s antitrust decisions as radical departures that betray a pro-business, anti-consumer bias. While some of the decisions do represent significant changes from past practice (see, e.g., Leegin, which overruled the 1911 Dr. Miles rule of per se illegality for minimum resale price maintenance, and Twombly, which abrogated the infamous “no set of facts” pleading standard set forth in the 1957 Conley v. Gibson decision), the “pro-business/anti-consumer” characterization of the Roberts Court’s antitrust decisions is inaccurate. The characterization – caricature, really – fails to appreciate the fundamental limits of antitrust, a body of law that requires judges and juries to make fine distinctions between procompetitive and anticompetitive behaviors that frequently resemble each other. While false acquittals of anticompetitive conduct may harm consumers, so may false convictions of procompetitive actions. And efforts to eliminate errors in liability judgments are themselves costly. Optimal antitrust rules will therefore aim to minimize the sum of decision costs (the costs of reaching a liability decision) and expected error costs (the social losses from false convictions and false acquittals). Each of the Roberts Court’s antitrust decisions can be defended in light of this “decision-theoretic” approach, an approach calculated to maximize the effectiveness of the antitrust enterprise, to the ultimate benefit of consumers. This Article first describes the fundamental limits of antitrust and the decision-theoretic approach such limits inspire. It then analyzes the Roberts Court’s antitrust decisions, explaining how each coheres with the decision-theoretic model. Finally, it predicts how the Court will address three issues likely to come before it in the future: tying, loyalty rebates, and bundled discounts.

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Antitrust & Consumer Protection

‘The Next Big Thing Will Not Be Invented Here’

TOTM Intel Chairman and CEO Paul Otellini recently gave the keynote address at the Technology Policy Institute’s Aspen Forum on the US regulation environment and its . . .

Intel Chairman and CEO Paul Otellini recently gave the keynote address at the Technology Policy Institute’s Aspen Forum on the US regulation environment and its effect of innovation and economic growth (HT: CNET, WSJ).  The speech got some play in the media because of its overall depressing tone for the US, and its frank criticism of the current state of US regulatory affairs.

Read the full piece here.

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Antitrust & Consumer Protection

Antitrust at George Mason

TOTM Danny Sokol has posted the most downloaded antitrust law professors.  I come in 4th behind Damien Geradin, David Evans, and Herb Hovenkamp.   It is flattering . . .

Danny Sokol has posted the most downloaded antitrust law professors.  I come in 4th behind Damien Geradin, David Evans, and Herb Hovenkamp.   It is flattering to be in company like that by any measure.  Cool.  But, as Danny points out, what is even cooler is that George Mason is one of only a handful of schools with more than one faculty member making the list, with my colleague, co-author, and fellow Bruin economist Bruce Kobayashi coming in at #15.

Read the full piece here

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Antitrust & Consumer Protection

NYT on Hazlett’s TV Broadband Auction Proposal

TOTM Richard Thaler’s NYT Economic View column features Tom Hazlett (my colleague, and former chief economist as the FCC) proposal for auctioning off TV spectrum.   Thaler . . .

Richard Thaler’s NYT Economic View column features Tom Hazlett (my colleague, and former chief economist as the FCC) proposal for auctioning off TV spectrum.   Thaler points out…

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Telecommunications & Regulated Utilities

Correcting the Record: AAG Varney and the Chicago School’s Premature "Retirement"

TOTM Geoff recently highlighted AAG Christine Varney’s closing remarks at the Horizontal Merger Guidelines workshop and was fairly critical.   Thom intervened to suggest that we at . . .

Geoff recently highlighted AAG Christine Varney’s closing remarks at the Horizontal Merger Guidelines workshop and was fairly critical.   Thom intervened to suggest that we at TOTM, while fairly critical of the agencies from time to time, also give credit where it is due — highlighting AAG Varney’s RPM article.  OK, that’s enough credit for now.

Read the full piece here

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Antitrust & Consumer Protection